team-10/venv/Lib/site-packages/validators/i18n/es.py

169 lines
5 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

2025-08-02 02:00:33 +02:00
"""Spain."""
# standard
from typing import Dict
# local
from validators.utils import validator
def _nif_nie_validation(value: str, number_by_letter: Dict[str, str]):
"""Validate if the doi is a NIF or a NIE."""
if len(value) != 9:
return False
value = value.upper()
table = "TRWAGMYFPDXBNJZSQVHLCKE"
# If it is not a DNI, convert the first
# letter to the corresponding digit
numbers = number_by_letter.get(value[0], value[0]) + value[1:8]
# doi[8] is control
return numbers.isdigit() and value[8] == table[int(numbers) % 23]
@validator
def es_cif(value: str, /):
"""Validate a Spanish CIF.
Each company in Spain prior to 2008 had a distinct CIF and has been
discontinued. For more information see [wikipedia.org/cif][1].
The new replacement is to use NIF for absolutely everything. The issue is
that there are "types" of NIFs now: company, person [citizen or resident]
all distinguished by the first character of the DOI. For this reason we
will continue to call CIFs NIFs, that are used for companies.
This validator is based on [generadordni.es][2].
[1]: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_de_identificaci%C3%B3n_fiscal
[2]: https://generadordni.es/
Examples:
>>> es_cif('B25162520')
True
>>> es_cif('B25162529')
ValidationError(func=es_cif, args={'value': 'B25162529'})
Args:
value:
DOI string which is to be validated.
Returns:
(Literal[True]): If `value` is a valid DOI string.
(ValidationError): If `value` is an invalid DOI string.
"""
if not value or len(value) != 9:
return False
value = value.upper()
table = "JABCDEFGHI"
first_chr = value[0]
doi_body = value[1:8]
control = value[8]
if not doi_body.isdigit():
return False
res = (
10
- sum(
# Multiply each positionally even doi
# digit by 2 and sum it all together
sum(map(int, str(int(char) * 2))) if index % 2 == 0 else int(char)
for index, char in enumerate(doi_body)
)
% 10
) % 10
if first_chr in "ABEH": # Number type
return str(res) == control
if first_chr in "PSQW": # Letter type
return table[res] == control
return control in {str(res), table[res]} if first_chr in "CDFGJNRUV" else False
@validator
def es_nif(value: str, /):
"""Validate a Spanish NIF.
Each entity, be it person or company in Spain has a distinct NIF. Since
we've designated CIF to be a company NIF, this NIF is only for person.
For more information see [wikipedia.org/nif][1]. This validator
is based on [generadordni.es][2].
[1]: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_identificaci%C3%B3n_fiscal
[2]: https://generadordni.es/
Examples:
>>> es_nif('26643189N')
True
>>> es_nif('26643189X')
ValidationError(func=es_nif, args={'value': '26643189X'})
Args:
value:
DOI string which is to be validated.
Returns:
(Literal[True]): If `value` is a valid DOI string.
(ValidationError): If `value` is an invalid DOI string.
"""
number_by_letter = {"L": "0", "M": "0", "K": "0"}
return _nif_nie_validation(value, number_by_letter)
@validator
def es_nie(value: str, /):
"""Validate a Spanish NIE.
The NIE is a tax identification number in Spain, known in Spanish
as the NIE, or more formally the Número de identidad de extranjero.
For more information see [wikipedia.org/nie][1]. This validator
is based on [generadordni.es][2].
[1]: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_identidad_de_extranjero
[2]: https://generadordni.es/
Examples:
>>> es_nie('X0095892M')
True
>>> es_nie('X0095892X')
ValidationError(func=es_nie, args={'value': 'X0095892X'})
Args:
value:
DOI string which is to be validated.
Returns:
(Literal[True]): If `value` is a valid DOI string.
(ValidationError): If `value` is an invalid DOI string.
"""
number_by_letter = {"X": "0", "Y": "1", "Z": "2"}
# NIE must must start with X Y or Z
if value and value[0] in number_by_letter:
return _nif_nie_validation(value, number_by_letter)
return False
@validator
def es_doi(value: str, /):
"""Validate a Spanish DOI.
A DOI in spain is all NIF / CIF / NIE / DNI -- a digital ID.
For more information see [wikipedia.org/doi][1]. This validator
is based on [generadordni.es][2].
[1]: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identificador_de_objeto_digital
[2]: https://generadordni.es/
Examples:
>>> es_doi('X0095892M')
True
>>> es_doi('X0095892X')
ValidationError(func=es_doi, args={'value': 'X0095892X'})
Args:
value:
DOI string which is to be validated.
Returns:
(Literal[True]): If `value` is a valid DOI string.
(ValidationError): If `value` is an invalid DOI string.
"""
return es_nie(value) or es_nif(value) or es_cif(value)