# Copyright (c) Streamlit Inc. (2018-2022) Snowflake Inc. (2022-2025) # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from __future__ import annotations from dataclasses import dataclass from textwrap import dedent from typing import ( TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Generic, cast, overload, ) from typing_extensions import TypeGuard from streamlit.dataframe_util import OptionSequence, convert_anything_to_list from streamlit.elements.lib.form_utils import current_form_id from streamlit.elements.lib.layout_utils import LayoutConfig, validate_width from streamlit.elements.lib.options_selector_utils import ( index_, maybe_coerce_enum, maybe_coerce_enum_sequence, ) from streamlit.elements.lib.policies import ( check_widget_policies, maybe_raise_label_warnings, ) from streamlit.elements.lib.utils import ( Key, LabelVisibility, compute_and_register_element_id, get_label_visibility_proto_value, save_for_app_testing, to_key, ) from streamlit.errors import StreamlitAPIException from streamlit.proto.Slider_pb2 import Slider as SliderProto from streamlit.runtime.metrics_util import gather_metrics from streamlit.runtime.scriptrunner import ScriptRunContext, get_script_run_ctx from streamlit.runtime.state import ( WidgetArgs, WidgetCallback, WidgetKwargs, register_widget, ) from streamlit.type_util import T, check_python_comparable if TYPE_CHECKING: from collections.abc import Sequence from streamlit.delta_generator import DeltaGenerator from streamlit.elements.lib.layout_utils import WidthWithoutContent from streamlit.runtime.state.common import RegisterWidgetResult def _is_range_value(value: T | Sequence[T]) -> TypeGuard[Sequence[T]]: return isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) @dataclass class SelectSliderSerde(Generic[T]): options: Sequence[T] value: list[int] is_range_value: bool def serialize(self, v: object) -> list[int]: return self._as_index_list(v) def deserialize(self, ui_value: list[int] | None) -> T | tuple[T, T]: if not ui_value: # Widget has not been used; fallback to the original value, ui_value = self.value # The widget always returns floats, so convert to ints before indexing return_value: tuple[T, T] = cast( "tuple[T, T]", tuple(self.options[int(x)] for x in ui_value), ) # If the original value was a list/tuple, so will be the output (and vice versa) return return_value if self.is_range_value else return_value[0] def _as_index_list(self, v: object) -> list[int]: if _is_range_value(v): slider_value = [index_(self.options, val) for val in v] start, end = slider_value if start > end: slider_value = [end, start] return slider_value return [index_(self.options, v)] class SelectSliderMixin: @overload def select_slider( self, label: str, options: OptionSequence[T], value: tuple[T, T] | list[T], format_func: Callable[[Any], Any] = str, key: Key | None = None, help: str | None = None, on_change: WidgetCallback | None = None, args: WidgetArgs | None = None, kwargs: WidgetKwargs | None = None, *, # keyword-only arguments: disabled: bool = False, label_visibility: LabelVisibility = "visible", width: WidthWithoutContent = "stretch", ) -> tuple[T, T]: ... @overload def select_slider( self, label: str, options: OptionSequence[T] = (), value: T | None = None, format_func: Callable[[Any], Any] = str, key: Key | None = None, help: str | None = None, on_change: WidgetCallback | None = None, args: WidgetArgs | None = None, kwargs: WidgetKwargs | None = None, *, # keyword-only arguments: disabled: bool = False, label_visibility: LabelVisibility = "visible", width: WidthWithoutContent = "stretch", ) -> T: ... @gather_metrics("select_slider") def select_slider( self, label: str, options: OptionSequence[T] = (), value: T | Sequence[T] | None = None, format_func: Callable[[Any], Any] = str, key: Key | None = None, help: str | None = None, on_change: WidgetCallback | None = None, args: WidgetArgs | None = None, kwargs: WidgetKwargs | None = None, *, # keyword-only arguments: disabled: bool = False, label_visibility: LabelVisibility = "visible", width: WidthWithoutContent = "stretch", ) -> T | tuple[T, T]: r""" Display a slider widget to select items from a list. This also allows you to render a range slider by passing a two-element tuple or list as the ``value``. The difference between ``st.select_slider`` and ``st.slider`` is that ``select_slider`` accepts any datatype and takes an iterable set of options, while ``st.slider`` only accepts numerical or date/time data and takes a range as input. Parameters ---------- label : str A short label explaining to the user what this slider is for. The label can optionally contain GitHub-flavored Markdown of the following types: Bold, Italics, Strikethroughs, Inline Code, Links, and Images. Images display like icons, with a max height equal to the font height. Unsupported Markdown elements are unwrapped so only their children (text contents) render. Display unsupported elements as literal characters by backslash-escaping them. E.g., ``"1\. Not an ordered list"``. See the ``body`` parameter of |st.markdown|_ for additional, supported Markdown directives. For accessibility reasons, you should never set an empty label, but you can hide it with ``label_visibility`` if needed. In the future, we may disallow empty labels by raising an exception. .. |st.markdown| replace:: ``st.markdown`` .. _st.markdown: https://docs.streamlit.io/develop/api-reference/text/st.markdown options : Iterable Labels for the select options in an ``Iterable``. This can be a ``list``, ``set``, or anything supported by ``st.dataframe``. If ``options`` is dataframe-like, the first column will be used. Each label will be cast to ``str`` internally by default. value : a supported type or a tuple/list of supported types or None The value of the slider when it first renders. If a tuple/list of two values is passed here, then a range slider with those lower and upper bounds is rendered. For example, if set to `(1, 10)` the slider will have a selectable range between 1 and 10. Defaults to first option. format_func : function Function to modify the display of the labels from the options. argument. It receives the option as an argument and its output will be cast to str. key : str or int An optional string or integer to use as the unique key for the widget. If this is omitted, a key will be generated for the widget based on its content. No two widgets may have the same key. help : str or None A tooltip that gets displayed next to the widget label. Streamlit only displays the tooltip when ``label_visibility="visible"``. If this is ``None`` (default), no tooltip is displayed. The tooltip can optionally contain GitHub-flavored Markdown, including the Markdown directives described in the ``body`` parameter of ``st.markdown``. on_change : callable An optional callback invoked when this select_slider's value changes. args : tuple An optional tuple of args to pass to the callback. kwargs : dict An optional dict of kwargs to pass to the callback. disabled : bool An optional boolean that disables the select slider if set to ``True``. The default is ``False``. label_visibility : "visible", "hidden", or "collapsed" The visibility of the label. The default is ``"visible"``. If this is ``"hidden"``, Streamlit displays an empty spacer instead of the label, which can help keep the widget aligned with other widgets. If this is ``"collapsed"``, Streamlit displays no label or spacer. width : "stretch" or int The width of the slider widget. This can be one of the following: - ``"stretch"`` (default): The width of the widget matches the width of the parent container. - An integer specifying the width in pixels: The widget has a fixed width. If the specified width is greater than the width of the parent container, the width of the widget matches the width of the parent container. Returns ------- any value or tuple of any value The current value of the slider widget. The return type will match the data type of the value parameter. Examples -------- >>> import streamlit as st >>> >>> color = st.select_slider( ... "Select a color of the rainbow", ... options=[ ... "red", ... "orange", ... "yellow", ... "green", ... "blue", ... "indigo", ... "violet", ... ], ... ) >>> st.write("My favorite color is", color) And here's an example of a range select slider: >>> import streamlit as st >>> >>> start_color, end_color = st.select_slider( ... "Select a range of color wavelength", ... options=[ ... "red", ... "orange", ... "yellow", ... "green", ... "blue", ... "indigo", ... "violet", ... ], ... value=("red", "blue"), ... ) >>> st.write("You selected wavelengths between", start_color, "and", end_color) .. output:: https://doc-select-slider.streamlit.app/ height: 450px """ ctx = get_script_run_ctx() return self._select_slider( label=label, options=options, value=value, format_func=format_func, key=key, help=help, on_change=on_change, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, disabled=disabled, label_visibility=label_visibility, ctx=ctx, width=width, ) def _select_slider( self, label: str, options: OptionSequence[T] = (), value: T | Sequence[T] | None = None, format_func: Callable[[Any], Any] = str, key: Key | None = None, help: str | None = None, on_change: WidgetCallback | None = None, args: WidgetArgs | None = None, kwargs: WidgetKwargs | None = None, disabled: bool = False, label_visibility: LabelVisibility = "visible", ctx: ScriptRunContext | None = None, width: WidthWithoutContent = "stretch", ) -> T | tuple[T, T]: key = to_key(key) check_widget_policies( self.dg, key, on_change, default_value=value, ) maybe_raise_label_warnings(label, label_visibility) opt = convert_anything_to_list(options) check_python_comparable(opt) if len(opt) == 0: raise StreamlitAPIException("The `options` argument needs to be non-empty") def as_index_list(v: object) -> list[int]: if _is_range_value(v): slider_value = [index_(opt, val) for val in v] start, end = slider_value if start > end: slider_value = [end, start] return slider_value # Simplify future logic by always making value a list try: return [index_(opt, v)] except ValueError: if value is not None: raise return [0] # Convert element to index of the elements slider_value = as_index_list(value) element_id = compute_and_register_element_id( "select_slider", user_key=key, form_id=current_form_id(self.dg), dg=self.dg, label=label, options=[str(format_func(option)) for option in opt], value=slider_value, help=help, width=width, ) slider_proto = SliderProto() slider_proto.id = element_id slider_proto.type = SliderProto.Type.SELECT_SLIDER slider_proto.label = label slider_proto.format = "%s" slider_proto.default[:] = slider_value slider_proto.min = 0 slider_proto.max = len(opt) - 1 slider_proto.step = 1 # default for index changes slider_proto.data_type = SliderProto.INT slider_proto.options[:] = [str(format_func(option)) for option in opt] slider_proto.form_id = current_form_id(self.dg) slider_proto.disabled = disabled slider_proto.label_visibility.value = get_label_visibility_proto_value( label_visibility ) if help is not None: slider_proto.help = dedent(help) validate_width(width) layout_config = LayoutConfig(width=width) serde = SelectSliderSerde(opt, slider_value, _is_range_value(value)) widget_state = register_widget( slider_proto.id, on_change_handler=on_change, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, deserializer=serde.deserialize, serializer=serde.serialize, ctx=ctx, value_type="double_array_value", ) if isinstance(widget_state.value, tuple): widget_state = maybe_coerce_enum_sequence( cast("RegisterWidgetResult[tuple[T, T]]", widget_state), options, opt ) else: widget_state = maybe_coerce_enum(widget_state, options, opt) if widget_state.value_changed: slider_proto.value[:] = serde.serialize(widget_state.value) slider_proto.set_value = True if ctx: save_for_app_testing(ctx, element_id, format_func) self.dg._enqueue("slider", slider_proto, layout_config=layout_config) return widget_state.value @property def dg(self) -> DeltaGenerator: """Get our DeltaGenerator.""" return cast("DeltaGenerator", self)