from io import BytesIO

import pytest

import networkx as nx
import networkx.readwrite.graph6 as g6
from networkx.utils import edges_equal, nodes_equal


def test_from_graph6_invariant_to_trailing_newline():
    """See gh-7557"""
    G = nx.from_graph6_bytes(b">>graph6<<P~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{\n")
    H = nx.from_graph6_bytes(b">>graph6<<P~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{")
    assert nx.utils.graphs_equal(G, H)


def test_from_graph6_raises_header_newline():
    """graph6 headers must not be followed by a newline. See gh-7557."""
    with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError):
        G = nx.from_graph6_bytes(b">>graph6<<\nP~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~{")


class TestGraph6Utils:
    def test_n_data_n_conversion(self):
        for i in [0, 1, 42, 62, 63, 64, 258047, 258048, 7744773, 68719476735]:
            assert g6.data_to_n(g6.n_to_data(i))[0] == i
            assert g6.data_to_n(g6.n_to_data(i))[1] == []
            assert g6.data_to_n(g6.n_to_data(i) + [42, 43])[1] == [42, 43]


class TestFromGraph6Bytes:
    def test_from_graph6_bytes(self):
        data = b"DF{"
        G = nx.from_graph6_bytes(data)
        assert nodes_equal(G.nodes(), [0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
        assert edges_equal(
            G.edges(), [(0, 3), (0, 4), (1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 4)]
        )

    def test_read_equals_from_bytes(self):
        data = b"DF{"
        G = nx.from_graph6_bytes(data)
        fh = BytesIO(data)
        Gin = nx.read_graph6(fh)
        assert nodes_equal(G.nodes(), Gin.nodes())
        assert edges_equal(G.edges(), Gin.edges())


class TestReadGraph6:
    def test_read_many_graph6(self):
        """Test for reading many graphs from a file into a list."""
        data = b"DF{\nD`{\nDqK\nD~{\n"
        fh = BytesIO(data)
        glist = nx.read_graph6(fh)
        assert len(glist) == 4
        for G in glist:
            assert sorted(G) == list(range(5))


class TestWriteGraph6:
    """Unit tests for writing a graph to a file in graph6 format."""

    def test_null_graph(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(nx.null_graph(), result)
        assert result.getvalue() == b">>graph6<<?\n"

    def test_trivial_graph(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(nx.trivial_graph(), result)
        assert result.getvalue() == b">>graph6<<@\n"

    def test_complete_graph(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(nx.complete_graph(4), result)
        assert result.getvalue() == b">>graph6<<C~\n"

    def test_large_complete_graph(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(nx.complete_graph(67), result, header=False)
        assert result.getvalue() == b"~?@B" + b"~" * 368 + b"w\n"

    def test_no_header(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(nx.complete_graph(4), result, header=False)
        assert result.getvalue() == b"C~\n"

    def test_complete_bipartite_graph(self):
        result = BytesIO()
        G = nx.complete_bipartite_graph(6, 9)
        nx.write_graph6(G, result, header=False)
        # The expected encoding here was verified by Sage.
        assert result.getvalue() == b"N??F~z{~Fw^_~?~?^_?\n"

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("G", (nx.MultiGraph(), nx.DiGraph()))
    def test_no_directed_or_multi_graphs(self, G):
        with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXNotImplemented):
            nx.write_graph6(G, BytesIO())

    def test_length(self):
        for i in list(range(13)) + [31, 47, 62, 63, 64, 72]:
            g = nx.random_graphs.gnm_random_graph(i, i * i // 4, seed=i)
            gstr = BytesIO()
            nx.write_graph6(g, gstr, header=False)
            # Strip the trailing newline.
            gstr = gstr.getvalue().rstrip()
            assert len(gstr) == ((i - 1) * i // 2 + 5) // 6 + (1 if i < 63 else 4)

    def test_roundtrip(self):
        for i in list(range(13)) + [31, 47, 62, 63, 64, 72]:
            G = nx.random_graphs.gnm_random_graph(i, i * i // 4, seed=i)
            f = BytesIO()
            nx.write_graph6(G, f)
            f.seek(0)
            H = nx.read_graph6(f)
            assert nodes_equal(G.nodes(), H.nodes())
            assert edges_equal(G.edges(), H.edges())

    def test_write_path(self, tmp_path):
        with open(tmp_path / "test.g6", "w+b") as f:
            g6.write_graph6_file(nx.null_graph(), f)
            f.seek(0)
            assert f.read() == b">>graph6<<?\n"

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("edge", ((0, 1), (1, 2), (1, 42)))
    def test_relabeling(self, edge):
        G = nx.Graph([edge])
        f = BytesIO()
        nx.write_graph6(G, f)
        f.seek(0)
        assert f.read() == b">>graph6<<A_\n"


class TestToGraph6Bytes:
    def test_null_graph(self):
        G = nx.null_graph()
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G) == b">>graph6<<?\n"

    def test_trivial_graph(self):
        G = nx.trivial_graph()
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G) == b">>graph6<<@\n"

    def test_complete_graph(self):
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(nx.complete_graph(4)) == b">>graph6<<C~\n"

    def test_large_complete_graph(self):
        G = nx.complete_graph(67)
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G, header=False) == b"~?@B" + b"~" * 368 + b"w\n"

    def test_no_header(self):
        G = nx.complete_graph(4)
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G, header=False) == b"C~\n"

    def test_complete_bipartite_graph(self):
        G = nx.complete_bipartite_graph(6, 9)
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G, header=False) == b"N??F~z{~Fw^_~?~?^_?\n"

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("G", (nx.MultiGraph(), nx.DiGraph()))
    def test_no_directed_or_multi_graphs(self, G):
        with pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXNotImplemented):
            g6.to_graph6_bytes(G)

    def test_length(self):
        for i in list(range(13)) + [31, 47, 62, 63, 64, 72]:
            G = nx.random_graphs.gnm_random_graph(i, i * i // 4, seed=i)
            # Strip the trailing newline.
            gstr = g6.to_graph6_bytes(G, header=False).rstrip()
            assert len(gstr) == ((i - 1) * i // 2 + 5) // 6 + (1 if i < 63 else 4)

    def test_roundtrip(self):
        for i in list(range(13)) + [31, 47, 62, 63, 64, 72]:
            G = nx.random_graphs.gnm_random_graph(i, i * i // 4, seed=i)
            data = g6.to_graph6_bytes(G)
            H = nx.from_graph6_bytes(data.rstrip())
            assert nodes_equal(G.nodes(), H.nodes())
            assert edges_equal(G.edges(), H.edges())

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("edge", ((0, 1), (1, 2), (1, 42)))
    def test_relabeling(self, edge):
        G = nx.Graph([edge])
        assert g6.to_graph6_bytes(G) == b">>graph6<<A_\n"